An engineering process is a set of steps that engineers often follow to solve problems. It is highly iterative and parts of the process can be repeated multiple times in one project. The specific framing, articulation and frame of the steps repeated will differ.
The first step is to research. This involves identifying the needs while locating data and identifying constraints. It is an essential part of the engineering design process as it allows engineers to determine the best solution to a given problem.
After the researchers have gathered enough data and have begun brainstorming solutions to the issue. This can be accomplished in a variety of ways, and is the place where the engineering imagination really blossoms. This is also the stage where the potential solutions are examined and evaluated. This could include simulation studies, constructing decision matrixes, and even building prototypes for comparison.
This involves students choosing one of their best ideas and preparing plans for the creation. The students then build the prototype with the materials specified and then test it to ensure it is in line with their performance requirements. Students may need to retest and tweak their prototypes to ensure that it works as intended.
This is a great method to teach about the importance of problem solving and iteration. It is very common for engineers to find the solution, then test it and then come up with another issue that they need to tackle. The process continues until the engineer has an answer that is in line with their expectations.
